Runway

Entrepreneurs and investors often refer to the amount of time that a cash-flow negative company has before it runs out of money as its "runway."  Cash-flow negative companies have a burn rate.  This is the rate at which they are losing money (generally looked at on a monthly basis).  If a company is losing money rapidly and it doesn't have much cash it has a short runway.  If a company is losing money slowly and has a lot of cash, it has a long runway.  Essentially runway is total cash / monthly cash burn and is expressed in units of time.  E.g., "the company has $1.2M in cash and is burning $100K per month so it has one year of runway."  Because it is a ratio, a company's runway obviously does not depend solely on total cash or how high (also spoken of as how "hot") a company's burn is.  Rather it depends on the relationship between these variables. 

The term derives from aeronautics and refers to the concept of needing runway to get a plane off of the ground.  If a plane's runway is too short the plane will crash.  If it is long, the plane should have plenty of time to take off.  The same holds true for new ventures.